Assessment on Guidelines Chemical Management for Cleaner Production

Assessment | Guidelines Chemical Management for Cleaner Production

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Introduction of Process Sequence and Chemical Use of Knit Dyeing

Which of the following is NOT one of the key measures required for good chemical management in knit dyeing industries? A) Sustainable input management B) Effective housekeeping C) Adequate wastewater treatment D) Increasing production speed

What is the primary purpose of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)? A) To provide marketing information about a chemical B) To ensure safe handling, storage, and use of chemicals C) To outline manufacturing processes of chemicals D) To describe the pricing of chemicals

Which agent is commonly used for bleaching in knit dyeing? A) Sodium chloride B) Hydrogen peroxide C) Reactive dye D) Sodium carbonate

What is the main difference between a hazard and a risk? A) A hazard is the potential to cause harm, while risk is the likelihood of harm occurring B) A hazard always leads to injury, while risk never does C) Risk and hazard are interchangeable terms D) Risk refers to environmental damage, while hazard refers to workplace injury

What does sustainable input management in knit dyeing primarily involve? A) Proper handling of chemicals to prevent spills B) Selecting and using environmentally friendly and safe chemicals C) Installing high-efficiency machinery in dyeing units D) Monitoring water usage during production

What hazard is indicated by the GHS 08 (Health Hazard) symbol?

A) Acute toxicity B) Respiratory or skin sensitization, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity C) Environmental hazard D) Explosive compounds

What does the GSM (Grams per Square Meter) test indicate about a fabric? A) The pH level of the fabric B) The weight, density, and thickness of the fabric per unit area C) The overall appearance of the fabric D) The tactile properties of the fabric

Which section of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides information on safe handling and storage of chemicals? A) Section 2 B) Section 7 C) Section 8 D) Section 4

What is the purpose of the air permeability test? A) To assess the fabric's ability to repel or absorb water B) To measure the air flow through the fabric and determine its breathability C) To test the force required to rupture the fabric using pressure D) To ensure seams can withstand stress without breaking

What does GHS stand for in the context of chemical safety? A) General Hazardous Standards B) Global Hazardous System C) Global Harmonized System D) Generalized Health and Safety

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Introduction of Process Sequence and Chemical Use of Cotton Woven Dyeing

What distinguishes woven dyeing from knit dyeing? A) Woven dyeing uses interlocking yarn loops, while knit dyeing uses intersecting yarns. B) Woven dyeing is the process of applying color to knit fabrics. C) Knit dyeing is used for fabrics like denim, while woven dyeing is used for cotton. D) Woven dyeing involves the intersection of warp and weft yarns, while knit dyeing involves the interlocking of yarn loops.

What are the two types of chemicals based on their hazard classification? A) Reactive and Non-Reactive Chemicals B) Organic and Inorganic Chemicals C) Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Chemicals D) Flammable and Non-Flammable Chemicals

Which of the following is a basic step involved in a chemical management system? A) Policy Development and Compliance with regulations B) Monitoring and inspection C) Safe Storage D) All of the above

What is the purpose of controlling the pH level in the dye bath during the dyeing process? A) To ensure the correct level of dye migration from the liquor to the fabric B) To regulate the weight-to-volume relationship between the fabric and the dye bath C) To control the temperature for uniform color development D) To maintain optimal machine speed for consistent color

What is the primary function of the Pad Steam Machine in the dyeing process? A) To reduce dye chemicals B) To apply color to synthetic fabrics only C) To neutralize the fabric after dyeing D) To provide a continuous dyeing process with various chemical treatments

Which of the following is NOT part of the risk control hierarchy? A) Substitution B) Compliance with Local Law C) Elimination D) PPE use

What is an example of an engineering control measure to reduce chemical risk? A) Eliminate hazardous chemical B) Chemical auto dosing C) Rotating worker shift D) Provide appropriate PPE

Why is colorfastness an important parameter in dye method selection? A) To determine the fabric's weight B) To ensure the dye does not fade or bleed during use or washing C) To assess the fabric’s texture D) To evaluate the dye's penetration rate

What is the primary goal of the chemical substitution process in a chemical management system? A) To replace chemicals with less hazardous alternatives B) To increase the production rate in the workplace C) To reduce the cost of chemical procurement D) To enhance the color quality of the final product

When does a hazard become a risk? A) When the hazard is contained and handled properly B) When there is exposure to the hazard C) When there is no exposure to the hazard D) When the hazard is detected but not acted upon

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Introduction of Process Sequence and Chemical Use of Denim Dyeing

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Restricted Substances List: Chemical Compliance

Restricted Substances List: Chemical Compliance & Legislations

What does the term "Restricted Substances List (RSL)" refer to? A) A list of approved chemicals for textile production B) A chemical checklist for testing restricted substances in finished products C) A database for natural fibers and synthetic blends D) A guideline for selecting testing labs

Which of the following is NOT a type of Restricted Substances List (RSL)? A) Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL) B) Product Restricted Substances List (PRSL) C) Consumer Restricted Substances List (CRSL) D) Waste Water Restricted Substances List (WwRSL)

What is the primary focus of RSL? A) Reducing manufacturing costs B) Enhancing the brightness of textile dyes C) Reducing hazardous substances in consumer goods and protecting consumers, workers, and the environment D) Increasing the use of natural fibers in textile products

Which chemical group is NOT included in the RSL chemical list? A) Alkylphenols (APs) B) Azo dyes C) Vitamins and minerals D) Chlorinated Paraffins

The Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL) applies to which stage of the textile process? A) Packaging and shipping B) Finished product testing C) Chemical processes like dyeing, printing, and washing D) Labeling of products

What does the CAS number represent in the context of RSL? A) Chemical composition analysis B) A unique identifier for a chemical substance C) A threshold for hazardous chemicals in finished products D) A testing protocol for textiles

What is the primary goal of the EU REACH Regulation regarding RSL? A) To ensure the safety of natural fibers B) To replace textile coatings with eco-friendly alternatives C) To collect and evaluate information on chemical properties and risks D) To regulate the use of azo dyes in leather products

Which type of material is suitable for RSL testing? A) Synthetic fibers only B) Natural fibers, synthetic blends, and coatings C) Research and development (R&D) samples D) Materials that have been in storage for a long time

Which certification is used to ensure compliance with chemical safety in textile production? A) Avoiding machine calibration B) Ensuring proper curing and following chemical concentration usage guidelines C) Ignoring cross-contamination D) Not cleaning production machinery

Which certification is used to ensure compliance with chemical safety in textile production? A) ISO 14001 B) AFIRM RSL C) LEED Certification D) OHSAS 18001

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Health Hazard and Environmental Impact of Textile Chemicals

Which of the following is NOT a classification of textile chemicals? A) Functional chemicals B) Auxiliary chemicals C) Reactive chemicals D) Chemicals not intentionally added

What is an example of a functional chemical in textiles? A) Organic solvents B) Dyestuffs and pigments C) Acids and bases D) Biocides

How can chemicals from textiles be released into the environment? A) Migration B) Leaching C) Evaporation D) All of the above

Which route of exposure involves a chemical entering the body through direct contact with the skin? A) Inhalation B) Ingestion C) Absorption D) Evaporation

Which hazard pictogram represents flammable liquids and vapors under GHS? A) Exploding Bomb B) Flame C) Corrosion D) Skull and Crossbones

Which of the following is a source of environmental hazard caused by textile chemicals? A) Synthetic dye manufacturing B) Textile dyeing process C) Effluent discharge D) All of the above

What is the main environmental impact of improper disposal of textile chemical wastes? A) Soil contamination B) Water purification C) Reduced biodiversity D) Reduced air pollution

Which of the following risks is NOT part of the Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) process? A) Process risks B) Equipment risks C) Emotional risks D) Human factor risks

What does a “Medium” risk rating in HIRA indicate? A) No further action is needed B) Immediate action is required C) A planned approach with temporary measures is needed D) Risk is acceptable and should not be addressed

Which type of textile chemicals is added during manufacturing but does not remain in the finished product? A) Auxiliary chemicals B) Functional chemicals C) Chemicals not intentionally added D) Stabilizers

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Safety and Security of Textile Chemicals

What is the primary difference between chemical safety and chemical security? A) Chemical safety addresses accidental releases, while chemical security focuses on deliberate releases. B) Chemical security addresses accidental releases, while chemical safety focuses on deliberate releases. C) Chemical safety is about tracking chemicals, while chemical security is about storing chemicals securely. D) Both focus on deliberate releases only.

Which of the following is NOT a type of chemical hazard commonly found in textile facilities? A) Physical hazards like flammable substances B) Health hazards like acute toxicity C) Electrical hazards in office spaces D) Activity hazards like transportation of hazardous materials

What does Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) aim to achieve in chemical safety management? A) Tracking and documenting chemical procurement processes. B) Identifying hazards, analyzing their likelihood and consequences, and prioritizing mitigation controls. C) Managing expired stock in chemical storage. D) Detecting unauthorized access to chemical inventories.

What is a key feature of a Chemical Inventory Management System (CIMS)? A) Automating chemical disposal processes. B) Tracking and monitoring chemicals continuously to ensure proper usage and storage. C) Training personnel in advanced chemical security measures. D) Conducting third-party lab verification of all chemicals.

Which digital tool is specifically designed for managing chemical inventory in the textile and apparel industry? A) Bluesign® Chemical Management System B) ZDHC Gateway – Chemical Module C) Chemical Inventory Management Tool (CIMT) by BVE³ D) HIRA Tool for Chemical Safety

What is the main objective of an Internal Transportation Security Action Plan for chemicals? A) To allow anyone to transport chemicals as long as they have basic training B) To ensure that only authorized personnel are allowed to transport chemicals C) To allow transportation of chemicals without any documentation D) To restrict transportation to outside contractors only

What should vehicles and trollies involved in transporting chemicals be? A) Only marked with a serial number B) Color-coded for easy identification C) Free of any safety equipment D) Only equipped with GPS tracking

Which document is NOT typically required for safe chemical transportation? A) Bill of lading B) Incident/accident report C) Social media post D) Safety Data Sheets

What is the purpose of a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) in chemical management? A) To list emergency contacts only B) To provide information about chemical hazards, handling, and emergency procedures C) To store personal information of chemical handlers D) To track inventory of chemicals

Which of the following is an example of an engineering control to reduce chemical hazard exposure? A) Ventilation B) Employee training C) PPE usage D) Modifying work schedules

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Safe Transportation of Chemicals

What is the primary goal of safe transportation of chemicals? A) To increase delivery speed B) To minimize risks to people, the environment, and property C) To reduce packaging costs D) To ensure chemicals are transported at high temperatures

Which of the following is NOT a hazard associated with the chemicals being transported? A) Explosion B) Corrosion C) Excessive packaging material D) Toxicity

What should be considered during the risk assessment before transporting chemicals? A) Product color B) Route selection and potential exposure scenarios C) Chemical price D) Transport vehicle brand

Which class of dangerous goods includes flammable liquids? A) Class 1 B) Class 3 C) Class 7 D) Class 9

What is the purpose of a spill kit in chemical transportation? A) To ensure chemicals are transported at the correct temperature B) To provide necessary tools to handle accidents or spills C) To reduce the weight of the chemical containers D) To transport chemicals more quickly

What is the significance of the GHS (Globally Harmonized System) hazard symbols? A) They are used to decorate the packaging B) They indicate the hazards associated with a chemical C) They are used for marketing the chemical D) They provide transportation details

What should be done when transporting hazardous chemicals on-site? A) Store chemicals at any accessible location B) Always use secondary containment C) Never use spill kits D) Place incompatible chemicals together to save space

What is the role of the ADR Kemler Code in hazardous chemical transportation? A) It provides emergency contact information B) It identifies the route for chemical transportation C) It gives a quick reference to the nature of the hazard D) It calculates the shipping cost

Which of the following is NOT a best practice for internal chemical transportation? A) Use spring-loaded caps for flammable liquids B) Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) C) Never clean up spills without assistance D) Place incompatible chemicals together in the same container

Which of the following documents is required for the safe transportation of chemicals? A) Bill of Lading (BL) B) Personal identification of the driver C) Invoice for shipping packaging D) Customer feedback report

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Safe Procedures of Chemical Storage

What is the primary objective of safe storage of chemicals? A) To maximize the space in storage areas B) To minimize risks associated with the chemicals' inherent properties C) To store chemicals in any available space D) To avoid labeling chemicals

Which of the following is an essential component of a Chemical Management System (CMS) in the textile sector? A) Use of unlabeled chemicals B) Chemical safety training and emergency response plans C) Storing chemicals in any available container D) Ignoring the risk assessment of chemicals

What does a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) include? A) A description of the chemical’s price B) Instructions on how to use the chemical in marketing C) Information on the chemical’s properties, health effects, and storage requirements D) A list of all suppliers of the chemical

Which of the following is a good practice for chemical storage? A) Storing gas cylinders lying down B) Storing chemicals in an unventilated area C) Storing incompatible chemicals together without precautions D) Storing chemicals at proper temperatures with adequate ventilation

What is the purpose of the GHS (Globally Harmonized System) in chemical storage? A) To provide a common system for classifying chemicals according to their hazards B) To increase the price of chemicals C) To allow any chemical to be used without labeling D) To encourage the storage of chemicals without proper labeling

What is the primary purpose of secondary containment in chemical storage? A) To reduce the overall storage space required for chemicals B) To gather any spilled hazardous materials in case of a container failure C) To label hazardous materials for easy identification D) To prevent chemical handling injuries

According to the secondary containment requirements for multiple containers, what is the minimum containment volume required? A) 100% of the total volume of all containers B) 150% of the largest container's volume or 10% of the total volume, whichever is more C) 110% of the primary container's volume D) 50% of the total volume of all containers

Which of the following is a recommended practice to prevent chemical spillage and leakage? A) Allowing chemical containers to be stacked without proper support B) Using only low-quality containers to minimize cost C) Inspecting containers for damage upon arrival D) Altering containers for convenience when necessary

Which of the following is an essential component of a chemical spill kit? A) Fire extinguisher B) Sand or absorbent materials C) Hazardous waste sign D) Personal protective equipment

What is the primary goal of hazard communication in chemical handling? A) To reduce the cost of chemicals in the workplace B) To protect people from injuries and illnesses caused by hazardous chemicals C) To increase the efficiency of chemical storage systems D) To ensure that chemicals are disposed of quickly

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